Nirukta – Etymology and Linguistic Analysis

Category: Nirukta | Author : THT | Date : 24 October 2025 13:28

Nirukta – Etymology and Linguistic Analysis

Purpose:
To explain the meaning of obscure, difficult, and archaic words in the Vedas. It serves as the Vedic dictionary and thesaurus.

Core Content:
The primary text is Yaska's Nirukta, which provides definitions, synonyms, and contextual interpretations for Vedic terms. It groups words by thematic roots.

Modern Utility:
Nirukta forms the foundation of etymology and historical linguistics in India. It is indispensable for scholars and translators to understand the true meaning of the ancient hymns beyond their literal surface.